About Copper
Copper is a trace mineral essential for iron metabolism (it is required to incorporate iron into haemoglobin), antioxidant defence (as part of superoxide dismutase), connective tissue formation, and energy production. It also plays a role in neurological function and melanin production. Nuts (especially cashews), seeds, dark chocolate, legumes, wholegrains, and shiitake mushrooms are excellent plant sources.
Rare from diet alone. Symptoms mirror iron-deficiency anaemia (which copper deficiency can cause), as well as neutropenia (low white blood cells), bone demineralisation, and neurological problems. Can be induced by excess zinc supplementation.
Copper toxicity from food is rare. Excess from supplements or contaminated water causes nausea, vomiting, liver damage, and in severe cases Wilson's disease-like symptoms. The tolerable upper limit is 5 mg/day for adults.
Daily Reference Intake
per European Regulation 1169/2011
= 871% of daily NRV
used in our database
Foods Containing Copper
976 foods with recorded data, ranked highest first. Showing 301–400 of 976. Values per 100g fresh weight.
* Values are per 100g fresh weight. % NRV = percentage of EU Nutrient Reference Value. Bar shows relative level compared to the highest value across all foods in the database.