Oils & Fats 🇬🇧 CoFID 2021 · 17-039
✦ High saturated palmitic acid (~50%) ✦ Red palm: carotenoids and tocotrienols ✦ Most produced vegetable oil ✦ Significant environmental concerns

Palm oil is extracted from the fruit of Elaeis guineensis and is the most widely produced vegetable oil globally. It is approximately 50% saturated fat (predominantly palmitic acid), which raises LDL cholesterol, alongside monounsaturated oleic acid and some polyunsaturated fat. Red (unrefined) palm oil is rich in carotenoids and vitamin E tocotrienols; refined palm oil loses these. Palm oil production is a major driver of tropical deforestation and biodiversity loss.

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Preparation note

Palm oil is ubiquitous in processed foods and commercial cooking; check labels if avoiding it for dietary or environmental reasons. Red palm oil (used in West African cooking) provides nutritional value from carotenoids that refined palm does not.

Sources: NHS Fats · CoFID 2021

Macronutrients per 100g

3,696
kJ
Energy
0.00
g
Carbs
0.00
g
Fibre
99.9
g
Fat
0.00
g
Sugars
47.8
g
Saturates

Vitamins & Minerals

Nutrient Per 100g % Daily Value* Level
Vitamin E (alpha-TE) 25.6 mg 200%
Vitamin K 7.90 µg 7%
Iron 0.400 mg 3%
Vitamin B12 0.000 µg 0%
Vitamin C 0.000 mg 0%
Vitamin D 0.000 µg 0%
Vitamin A (RAE) 0.000 µg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 37.1 g
Polyunsaturated fat (PUFA) 10.4 g
Fructose 0.000 g
Sucrose 0.000 g
Glucose (dextrose) 0.000 g
Cholesterol 0.000 mg
Retinol (vitamin A) 0.000 µg 0%
Omega-6 (Linoleic acid) 10.1 g
Omega-3 (Alpha-linolenic acid) 0.300 g
Omega-3 (DHA) — Docosahexaenoic acid 0.000 g
Omega-3 (EPA) — Eicosapentaenoic acid 0.000 g
Omega-3 (SDA) 0.000 g
Omega-3 (DPA n-3) — Docosapentaenoic acid (n-3) 0.000 g
Omega-6 (AA) — Arachidonic acid 0.000 g
Omega-6 (GLA) 0.000 g

* % Daily Value based on EU Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs). — indicates no EU NRV established.

Primary data source for this entry: McCance & Widdowson's Composition of Foods Integrated Dataset (CoFID 2021), Public Health England. Source record tag: CoFID 2021. All values are per 100g fresh weight unless stated. % Daily Values based on EU Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs) per Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011. Nutriofia is a research and information resource — nothing on this page constitutes medical advice. Page generated from Nutriofia database · Argarth Collective Ltd · Company No. 16864945.