Tapioca is a starch extracted from cassava root, available as flour, pearls, or flakes. Like arrowroot and sago it is almost pure starch — low in protein, fat, fibre, and micronutrients — but valued for its thickening and gelling properties, neutral flavour, and gluten-free status. When cooked, tapioca pearls become transparent and chewy.
Large tapioca pearls require soaking for 2-4 hours before cooking; simmer until translucent, then cook in sweetened coconut milk or other liquids for desserts. Tapioca flour thickens at lower temperatures than cornflour.
Where Tapioca, raw Stands Out
Macronutrients per 100g
Vitamins & Minerals
| Nutrient | Per 100g | % Daily Value* | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phosphorus | 30.0 mg | 4% | |
| Potassium | 20.0 mg | 1% | |
| Chloride | 13.0 mg | 2% | |
| Calcium | 8.00 mg | 1% | |
| Magnesium | 2.00 mg | 1% | |
| Iron | 0.300 mg | 2% | |
| Copper | 0.070 mg | 7% | |
| Vitamin D | 0.000 µg | 0% | |
| Vitamin A (RAE) | 0.000 µg | 0% | |
| Vitamin B12 | 0.000 µg | 0% | |
| Vitamin C | 0.000 mg | 0% | |
| Trans fat | 0.000 g | — | |
| Fructose | 0.000 g | — | |
| Cholesterol | 0.000 mg | — | |
| Beta-carotene | 0.000 µg | — | |
| Retinol (vitamin A) | 0.000 µg | 0% |
* % Daily Value based on EU Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs). — indicates no EU NRV established.